Proper noun
Russia- Country in Asia and Europe. Official name: Russian Federation.
|
James Bond 007: From Russia...
James Bond 007: From Russia With Love is the first game to put players in the... More |
...(Russian)Gosudarstvenny gimn Rossiyskoy Federatsii(transliteration)State Anthem of the Russian Federation|image_flag =Flag of Russia.svg|image_coat =Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation.svg|image_map =Russian Federation (orthographic projection).svg|map_width =220px|capital =Moscow|latd=55|latm=45|latNS=N|longd=37|longm=37|longEW=E|largest_city =Moscow|official_languages =Russian official throughout the country; twenty-seven others co-official in various regions|ethnic_groups= Russians 79.8%, Tatars 3.8%, Ukrainians 2%, Bashkirs 1.2%, Chuvash 1.1%, Chechen 0.9%, Armenians 0.8%, other – 10.4%|demonym =Russian|government_type =Federal semi-presidential republic|leader_title1 =President|leader_name1 =Dmitry Medvedev|leader_title2 =Prime Minister|leader_name2 =Vladimir Putin (UR)|leader_title3 =Chairman of the Federation Council|leader_name3 =Sergey Mironov (FR)|leader_title4 =Chairman of the State Duma|leader_name4 =Boris Gryzlov (UR)|legislature =Federal Assembly|upper_house =Federation Council|lower_house =State Duma|sovereignty_type =Formation|established_event1 =Rurik Dynasty|established_date1 =862|established_event2 =|established_date2 =882|established_event3 =Vladimir-Suzdal Rus'|established_date3 =1169|established_event4 =Grand Duchy of Moscow|established_date4 = 1363|established_event5 =Tsardom of Russia|established_date5 =1547|established_event6 =Russian Empire|established_date6 =1721|established_event7 =Russian SFSR|established_date7 =7 November 1917|established_event8 =Soviet Union|established_date8 =1922|established_event9 =Russian Federation|established_date9 =25 December 1991|area_km2 =17,075,400|area_sq_mi =6,592,800|area_rank =1st|area_magnitude =1 E13|percent_water =13(including swamps)|population_estimate =142,008,838|population_estimate_year =2008|population_estimate_rank =9th|population_census = 145,166,731|population_census_year =2002|population_density_km2 =8.3|population_density_sq_mi =21.5|population_density_rank =217th|GDP_PPP_year =2008|GDP_PPP =$2.264 trillion|GDP_PPP_rank =6th|GDP_PPP_per_capita =$15,948|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =52nd|GDP_nominal =$1.676 trillion|GDP_nominal_rank =8th|GDP_nominal_year =2008|GDP_nominal_per_capita =$11,807|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =52nd|HDI_year = 2007|HDI = 0.817 Human Development Report 2009. The United Nations. Retrieved 5 October 2009|HDI_rank = 71st|HDI_category =high|Gini =40.5|Gini_year =2005|currency =Ruble|currency_code =RUB|time_zone =|utc_offset =+2 to +12|time_zone_DST =|utc_offset_DST =+3 to +13|drives_on =right|mail = edp.online@edis.edp.pt|cctld =.ru (.su reserved), (.рф2 2009)|calling_code =+7|footnote1=The Russian Federation is one of the successors to earlier forms of continuous statehood, starting from the 9th Century AD when Rurik, a Viking warrior, established Novgorod, traditionally taken as the beginning of Russian statehood.|footnote2 =The .рф Top-level domain will be available for use in the Russian Federation in the second quarter of 2009 and will only accept domains which use the Cyrillic alphabet.-->Russia (; ), officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation (|r=Rossiyskaya Federatsiya|p=rɐˈsʲijskəjə fʲɪdʲɪˈraʦəjə-->), is a country in northern Eurasia (Europe and Asia together). It is a semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects. Russia shares borders with the following countries (from northwest to southeast): Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland (both via Kaliningrad Oblast), Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia, and North Korea. It also has maritime borders with Japan (by the Sea of Okhotsk) and the United States (by the Bering Strait). At , Russia is by far the largest country in the world, covering more than a ninth of the Earth’s land area. Russia is also the ninth most populous nation with 142 million people. It extends across the whole of northern Asia and 40% of Europe, spanning 11 time zones and incorporating a wide range of environments and landforms. Russia has the world's largest reserves of mineral and energy resources, and is considered an energy superpower. First Post; Beware Russia Energy Superpower, October 12, 2006CNN, “Russia; A superpower rises again” by Simon HooperDecember 2006[1]CNN; “Eye on Russia: Russia's resurgence” by Matthew ChanceJune 2007[2] It has the world's largest forest reserves and its lakes contain approximately one-quarter of the world's unfrozen fresh water. Read full entry
This entry is from Wikipedia,the leading user-contributed encyclopedia.It may not have been reviewed by professional editors(See full disclaimer)


- Beautiful Russian Brides - Join Free
- Meet Your Russian Bride Today. View Photo Profiles. Join For Free.
- www.RussianEuro.com
- 1.Russia - Wikipedia
- General guide to Russia including information on its history, politics, culture, geography, and economics.
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R
ussia
- 2.Russia Travel Official Guide
- Informational guide to visas and documentatiion, hotels, tours, Russian history, and more.
- http://www.russia-travel.com/
![]() |
Russia.....?????
are their religious or ethnic
tensions within russia? what
are they?
three international concerns
that involove russia?
i really need help, i searched
the internet but found
nothing..
10 points. best answer!
|
|
![]() |
People ethnically identified as Russians have been politically and culturally dominant over modern Russia for five hundred years of tsarist and Soviet imperial expansion. However, despite repression of their cultural autonomy, scores of minority cultures have survived within the Russian Federation; including the peoples of the North Caucasus, numerous indigenous groups in Siberia, the Tatars in the Volga region, and the East Slavic Ukrainians and Belorusians. All but the youngest citizens share a Soviet cultural experience, since under Communist Party rule the state shaped and controlled daily life and social practice. Much of that experience is being rejected by non-Russians who are reclaiming or reinventing their ethnic or traditional pasts; many communities are asserting a specific local identity in terms of language and culture. In addition to being the largest, the Russian Federation is one of the world's northernmost countries. European Russia, the most densely populated, urbanized, and industrialized region, lies between the Ukraine-Belarus border and the Ural Mountains. Seventy-eight percent of the population lives in this area. Russians account for 81 percent of the population and were the dominant ethnic group in all but a few regions. Other major ethnic nationalities are Tatars (4 percent), Ukrainians (3 percent), Chuvash (1 percent), Bashkir (1 percent), Belarussian (1 percent), and Mordovians (1 percent). Dozens of other ethnic nationalities make up the remaining 8 percent. There has been a significant rate of intermarriage between ethnic populations. Russia has had a thousand-year history of growth and contraction, political consolidation and disintegration, repression and relaxation, messianism and self-definition, and varying forms of interdependence with other nations. This history has had far-reaching effects on the other populations of Eurasia as well as on every aspect of the national culture. For many centuries, the question of whether Russian culture is more "eastern" or "western" has been a burning issue. Situated at the crossroads of important cultures and civilizations in every direction, the Slavic groups and other peoples of Russia have profoundly influenced and been influenced by them all in terms of trade, technology, language, religion, politics, and the arts. Inter-ethnic relations are fraught with tensions spawned over centuries of Russian and Soviet colonial domination and activated in the aftermath of the collapse of the Soviet state. Most conflicts are multidimensional, simultaneously involving struggles for political control, rights over natural resources, migration and relocation, and the revitalization of national or ethnic cultures and their identity. Soviet policies—which compelled the use of the Russian language on all peoples, organized massive changes in livelihood and lifestyle for tens of millions, forcibly moved whole populations (such as Crimean Tatars and Meshketian Turks), installed ethnic Russian political elites and managers in non-Russian regions, and extracted the wealth from local production into central coffers in Moscow; have all set the stage for the conflicts of today. Conflicts over resources are heated in parts of Siberia and the Far East. The Sakha (Yahut) are trying to claim rights to some economic benefits from the vast diamond, oil, gold, and other mineral wealth in their republic. T his battle over resources is associated with a growing nationalist movement. Other Siberian peoples are engaged in similar struggles over oil and gas revenues, and rights to traditional fisheries, forest products, and reindeer-grazing lands. Environmental issues play a significant role, too, as people fight to prevent or reverse the spoiling of rivers, lakes, and soils by the oil and mining industries. Occupation of the North Caucasus has been a cause of conflict for three centuries. Russia waged devastating wars with Chechnya from the mid-1990s on, attempting to repress local independence movements, stem a pan-Islamic movement from taking hold there, and maintain access to the oil wealth of the Caspian sea. There are no signs that this conflict will be resolved peacefully, and relations are characterized by intense hatred, prejudice, and propagandizing on both sides. Roots of this conflict lie in a long history of violent repression and impoverishment in Chechnya. Internal migration and displacement has contributed greatly to ethnic tensions and prejudice, as several million Russians have returned from newly independent states in Central Asia, the Caucasus, and the Baltics, feeling themselves unwanted guests in those places, or in some cases (Tajikistan, Armenia, and Azerbaijan) escaping civil wars. Border regions between Russia and former Soviet republics, which often contain highly mixed and intermarried Russian and non-Russian populations, present a significant problem. In general, unflattering and insulting stereo-types of Siberian natives, Koreans, Central Asians, peoples of the Caucasus, Ukrainians, Jews, and other ethnic nationalities are widely shared among Russians and circulate unimpeded in print media. Add to this mix, virtually every denomination of Christianity, Islam and Judaism practiced widely all over Russia by various ethnic groups; and you can see Russia's melting pot of cultures, people and religions is a good basis for ethnic/cultural conflict on a national scale. |
|
![]() |
Is Russia known publicly for What kind of Secret weapons
that is Known publicly other
than Shkval Torpedo that
Russia have and Don't have?
|
|
![]() |
If you want a comprehensive listing of who has what, Jane's is the best nonclassified source (not just for satellites, but most anything miltary related). http://jsd.janes.com/public/js d/index.shtml |
|
![]() |
How was Tsarist Russia similar Just need some key differences
really between Tsarist and
Communist Russia. Here is my
coursework question:
|
|
![]() |
|
|




